Image of 1956 Buick Century, Note: These illustrations use artistic license and may differ from actual historical models.
Performance Metrics
Fundamental Metrics
Emotional Appeal
MMP Rating
Engine Specifications | |
---|---|
Engine: | 322 cu in (5.3 L) V8 |
Displacement: | 322 cu in (5.3 L) |
Horsepower: | 255 hp |
Torque: | 341 lb-ft |
Compression Ratio: | 9.0:1 |
Ignition System: | Distributor ignition system |
Cooling System: | Liquid-cooled |
Performance Specifications | |
0-60 Time: | 10 seconds |
1/4 Mile Time: | 17 seconds |
Top Speed: | 110 mph |
Transmission and Drive | |
Drive Type: | Rear-wheel drive |
Transmission Type: | 2-speed automatic |
Fuel and Efficiency | |
Fuel System Type: | Carburetor |
MPG: | 15 mpg |
Dimensions and Brakes | |
Brakes: | Drum brakes |
Wheelbase: | 122 inches |
Weight: | 4,300 lbs |
Note: Specifications for classic cars are given to the best of our ability, considering the limited and variant data available.
1956 Buick Century: A Blend of Power and Prestige
The 1956 Buick Century is a vehicle that stands as a testament to the era's love affair with automotive opulence and performance. Born from the stables of General Motors, this classic car was a harmonious blend of Buick's luxury and the sporting prowess often associated with smaller, agile vehicles. At a time when America was basking in post-war prosperity, the Century made its mark by offering something for everyone—a car with enough elegance for the elite, yet sufficiently robust for the enthusiast. A notable moment in its history was when the Century served as the pace car for the Indianapolis 500 in 1955, cementing its legacy in American automotive culture.
Design and Innovation
The 1956 Buick Century exuded a boldness in design that was both striking and graceful. Its exterior styling featured the brand's signature sweeping side lines, 'VentiPorts' on the front fenders, and a distinctive front grille that demanded attention. The interior was a sanctuary of comfort, with plush seating upholstered in premium materials that included options like rich leather and patterned cloth. Technologically advanced for its time, it boasted features such as power steering and a Dynaflow automatic transmission that were marvels of innovation. Color options ranged from deep, lustrous blacks to vibrant two-tone combinations, with popular choices including the classic "Cameo Cream" and "Cadet Blue." The most iconic body style was undoubtedly the Riviera hardtop coupe, which offered a sleek roofline without compromising on headroom.
Historical Significance
The Century's impact on automotive design cannot be overstated. It bridged the gap between luxury cruisers and performance machines, setting a precedent for future models across various brands. What truly set this car apart was its ability to offer high-end features at a more accessible price point, without sacrificing power or aesthetics—attributes that would influence industry standards for years to come.
Performance and Handling
Underneath its hood lay a 322 cubic inch "Nailhead" V8 engine that propelled the Century from 0-60 mph in under 12 seconds—a remarkable feat at the time. Its top speed flirted with the 110 mph mark, making it one of the fastest production cars of its era. The handling was surprisingly nimble for a vehicle of its size, absorbing bumps with ease while maintaining composure on winding roads. Driving a '56 Century was an auditory delight; the engine's throaty rumble was music to any gearhead's ears, while its smooth ride quality made long journeys an absolute pleasure.
Ownership Experience
The 1956 Buick Century found its place as both a daily driver for those who appreciated its reliability and as a showpiece among collectors who valued its unique blend of style and performance. Maintenance was straightforward for the mechanically inclined owner, though some parts have become rarer over time. The vehicle's robust construction meant reliability was generally high for well-maintained examples.
Fun Facts
This mid-century classic has seen its share of limelight with rare editions like the convertible models fetching higher interest among enthusiasts. Celebrity ownerships have added to its allure; notable figures such as Frank Sinatra were known to have been fans of Buick's luxurious offerings. While criticisms were few, some pointed out its fuel consumption—a common trait among powerful cars of that period.
Collector's Information
Today, the 1956 Buick Century is a cherished collectible with values ranging broadly based on condition, originality, and history. Production numbers were substantial for their time but finding one in pristine condition can be challenging. Estimates suggest values can range anywhere from $20,000 to well over $100,000 for concours-quality examples or rare configurations like convertibles.
Conclusion
The 1956 Buick Century remains an emblematic figure in American automotive history—an embodiment of mid-century modernism on wheels. Its combination of luxury features, striking design elements, and impressive performance credentials continue to captivate classic car enthusiasts around the world. As we look back on this remarkable machine, it stands not only as a product of its time but also as an enduring icon that continues to influence automotive culture decades later.
1956 Buick Century Catalog of Parts


















































































Why Choose Metro?
For over 100 years, Metro Moulded Parts has been the pinnacle of quality in classic car restoration parts. Our commitment to precision and authenticity in every component ensures a perfect fit and an OEM-level appearance.
- Expert Craftsmanship & Quality: Each part is a testament to our dedication to reliability and perfection, crafted from original designs and thoroughly tested.
- Advanced Technology: We use cutting-edge techniques to create flawless, long-lasting parts that surpass others in performance.
- SuperSoft Sponge – The Ultimate Door Seal: Not only are our door seals 30% softer than competitors', but they're also guaranteed to never leak. They effectively reduce wind and road noise, enhancing your classic car's comfort and driving experience.
- Proudly American: Our parts are a product of American craftsmanship, made in the USA with a spirit of excellence and heritage.
- Unrivaled Warranty: We back our products with a 30-year industry-leading warranty, a testament to our confidence in their quality.
Join us in preserving the legacy of classic cars with parts that are crafted for perfection, not just made.