Image of 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban, Note: These illustrations use artistic license and may differ from actual historical models.
Performance Metrics
Fundamental Metrics
Emotional Appeal
MMP Rating
| Engine Specifications | |
|---|---|
| Engine Options: | 5.7L V8, 6.6L V8, 7.4L V8 |
| Displacement Range: | 350 - 454 cubic inches |
| Horsepower Range: | 145 - 210 hp |
| Torque: | 255 - 355 lb-ft |
| Compression Ratio: | 8.5:1 - 8.75:1 |
| Ignition System: | Conventional breaker-point ignition system |
| Cooling System: | Liquid-cooled |
| Performance Specifications | |
| 0-60 Time: | Estimated 10 - 14 seconds |
| 1/4 Mile Time: | Estimated 17 - 20 seconds |
| Top Speed: | 100 mph |
| Transmission and Drive | |
| Drive Type: | 4WD |
| Transmission Type: | 3-speed automatic, 4-speed manual |
| Fuel and Efficiency | |
| Fuel System Type: | Carburetor |
| MPG: | Estimated 10 - 12 mpg |
| Dimensions and Brakes | |
| Brakes: | Front disc, rear drum |
| Wheelbase: | 129.5 inches |
| Weight: | 4,500 - 5,000 lbs |
Note: Specifications for classic cars are given to the best of our ability, considering the limited and variant data available.
A Stalwart of Utility and Style: The 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban
When the open road beckons, few vehicles answer the call with as much authority and versatility as the 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban. Born from the sturdy lineage of Chevrolet's truck division, this full-size SUV emerged as a quintessential American workhorse. Its robust frame and spacious interior made it an instant classic among families and tradespeople alike. Notably, the '78 Suburban holds the distinction of being part of the first generation to offer four-wheel drive, a feature that would cement its reputation as a go-anywhere, do-anything vehicle.
Design and Innovation
The 1978 K20 Suburban's exterior styling was both commanding and functional, with a boxy silhouette that maximized interior space. Its broad grille and square headlights exuded confidence, while the optional dual rear doors or tailgate with a lift-up glass offered practicality for various loading scenarios. Inside, passengers were greeted by a no-nonsense cabin that prioritized durability over luxury. Yet, despite its utilitarian roots, the Suburban didn't skimp on comfort, with plush seating and ample legroom for up to nine occupants. The color palette ranged from classic whites and blues to more adventurous hues like Russet Metallic and Midnight Indigo, with the earth tones being particularly popular during the era.
Historical Significance
The 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban didn't just transport people and cargo; it transported ideas. It was one of the pioneers in blending truck-like capability with family car comfort, influencing countless SUV designs that followed. Its introduction of four-wheel drive in this generation allowed it to stand out from competitors, offering a level of all-terrain proficiency that was previously reserved for more specialized vehicles.
Performance and Handling
Under the hood, the K20 Suburban was no slouch. Equipped with a range of powertrains, including a hefty 6.6-liter V8, it delivered ample grunt for towing and hauling heavy loads. While its top speed and acceleration were modest by today's standards, the Suburban's torque-rich engines ensured it moved with purpose. The ride quality was surprisingly smooth for a vehicle of its size, thanks to a well-tuned suspension system that absorbed bumps with ease. Steering was predictably truck-like, but it provided a sense of connection to the road that modern SUVs often lack.
Ownership Experience
The '78 Suburban excelled as a daily driver, adventure rig, and even as a show car for enthusiasts of vintage Americana. Its reliability was a strong point, with many units surpassing significant mileage milestones with basic maintenance. Parts availability remains good due to the shared components with other Chevrolet trucks of the era, making repairs relatively straightforward for those with mechanical knowledge.
Fun Facts
This generation of Suburban is no stranger to fame, having appeared in numerous films and television shows as the quintessential family vehicle of the late 70s and early 80s. While not known for breaking speed records, it set a standard for what a full-size SUV could be. Some criticisms included its fuel consumption and size, but these were often overshadowed by its undeniable utility.
Collector's Information
Today, the 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban has found its place in the collector's market. While production numbers were significant, pristine examples are becoming rarer. Values can vary widely based on condition, originality, and options, with well-maintained models fetching anywhere from $15,000 to $30,000 or more. The market trend shows appreciation for these vintage SUVs as they become recognized not just as old vehicles but as collectible icons of their era.
Conclusion
The 1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban stands as a testament to American automotive ingenuity and versatility. It bridged the gap between rugged utility vehicles and family transporters, creating a legacy that continues to influence SUV design today. Whether you're a collector or an enthusiast of classic Americana, the Suburban remains an enduring symbol of the open road and the adventures that await.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Catalog of Parts
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Hood Adjustment Bolt,Nut and Bumper Pair-HA 5-BHood Adjustment Bolt, Nut and Bumper 5/16-18 x 1 1/2 Bolt, 5/16-18 Nut and Bumper 7/8 x 7/16.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Front Door Seal (Imported). Fits either side. 148" Long-IS-LM 121Front Door Seal (Imported). Fits either side. 148" Long. Each
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Upper Door Seal, 78-82 GM Full Size Truck and SUV, Fits Right Side Only, Each-LM 121-JUpper Door Seal, 78-82 GM Full Size Truck and SUV, Fits Right Side Only, Each. Replaces OEM # 14016512. This seal mounts on the upper part of the passenger (right) door with weatherstrip adhesive glue (not included). This product is made from the original specs and with high quality ozone resistant EPDM rubber for a great fit and long life.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Upper Door Seal, 78-82 GM Full Size Truck and SUV, Fits Left Side Only, Each-LM 121-KUpper Door Seal, 78-82 GM Full Size Truck and SUV, Fits Left Side Only, Each. Replaces OEM # 14016511. This seal mounts on the upper part of the driver (left) door with weatherstrip adhesive glue (not included). This product is made from the original specs and with high quality ozone resistant EPDM rubber for a great fit and long life.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Liftgate Seal, 75-91 GM Suburbans with Liftgate, Each-LM 121-PLiftgate Seal, 75-91 GM Suburbans with Liftgate, Each. Replaces OEM #15594665. This part was designed using the original factory design that consists of the lower clip on seal and upper glass run that are connected as one piece with molded sections.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Door Handle Gasket Set Fits 73-87 Chevy and GMC Trucks OEM-Style Molded Lip-MP 806Each component is built by factory measurements and specifications for a direct-fit replacement and simple installation, focusing on restored authenticity. The top-tier USA Made construction and materials ensure durability and longevity for a long-lived replacement that will far outlast your factory stock models.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Radiator support cushion-RA 4Radiator support cushion. Fits '68-'91 Chevrolet cars and trucks with Big Block engines. (See associated vehicles.) Reproduction rubber insulator cushion with 3.08 in. recess fits upper and lower mounts. Replaces OEM# 6264100. Each.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Quarter Window Seal, 75-91 GM Suburban, Fits Left or Right, With Trim Groove-VQT 1975Quarter Window Seal, 75-91 GM Suburban, Fits Left or Right, With Trim Groove, Each. Seal goes first on the body then the glass is placed in the opening. Made from original specs and with high quality ozone resistant EPDM rubber for a great fit and long life. This item is designed to be installed during glass replacement.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Windshield Seal, 73-87 GM Full Size Truck, 73-91 GM SUV, Without Trim Groove-VWS 7313-DThis windshield seal goes on the body first then the glass is placed in the opening. Tucking in the self locking strip secures the glass in place. It is a standard black gasket without trim groove. This product is made from the original specs and with high quality ozone resistant materials for a great fit and long life. This item is designed to be installed during glass replacement.
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Window Channel and Sweeper Kit, for Front Doors-WC 5900-15Window Channel and Sweeper Kit, for Front Doors. 6-Piece Kit
1978 Chevrolet K20 Suburban Vent Window Seal,73-80 GM Truck and SUV, Set of Four-WR 2005-BThis 4 piece set replaces both the main driver and passenger door vent window seals and the rear division channel seals as well. Made from high quality ozone resistant EPDM rubber from the original specs for a great fit and long life.Why Choose Metro?
For over 100 years, Metro Moulded Parts has been the pinnacle of quality in classic car restoration parts. Our commitment to precision and authenticity in every component ensures a perfect fit and an OEM-level appearance.
- Expert Craftsmanship & Quality: Each part is a testament to our dedication to reliability and perfection, crafted from original designs and thoroughly tested.
- Advanced Technology: We use cutting-edge techniques to create flawless, long-lasting parts that surpass others in performance.
- SuperSoft Sponge – The Ultimate Door Seal: Not only are our door seals 30% softer than competitors', but they're also guaranteed to never leak. They effectively reduce wind and road noise, enhancing your classic car's comfort and driving experience.
- Proudly American: Our parts are a product of American craftsmanship, made in the USA with a spirit of excellence and heritage.
- Unrivaled Warranty: We back our products with a 30-year industry-leading warranty, a testament to our confidence in their quality.
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