Image of 1983 Chevrolet Citation, Note: These illustrations use artistic license and may differ from actual historical models.
Performance Metrics
Fundamental Metrics
Emotional Appeal
MMP Rating
Engine Specifications | |
---|---|
Engine Options: | 2.5L 4-cylinder, 2.8L V6 |
Displacement Range: | 151-173 cu in. |
Horsepower Range: | 88-115 hp |
Torque: | 125-145 lb-ft |
Compression Ratio: | 8.2:1 (4-cylinder), 8.5:1 (V6) |
Ignition System: | Electronic |
Cooling System: | Liquid-cooled |
Performance Specifications | |
0-60 Time: | 11-13 seconds |
1/4 Mile Time: | 18 seconds |
Top Speed: | 100 mph |
Transmission and Drive | |
Drive Type: | FWD |
Transmission Type: | 3-speed automatic, 4-speed manual |
Fuel and Efficiency | |
Fuel System Type: | Carburetor |
MPG: | 20-25 mpg |
Dimensions and Brakes | |
Brakes: | Front disc, rear drum |
Wheelbase: | 104.9 in. |
Weight: | 2,600-2,800 lbs |
Note: Specifications for classic cars are given to the best of our ability, considering the limited and variant data available.
1983 Chevrolet Citation: A Compact Revolution
The 1983 Chevrolet Citation stands as a testament to the American automotive industry's adaptability during a time of change. As gas prices soared and consumers clamored for more fuel-efficient vehicles, Chevrolet responded with the Citation, a model that promised practicality without sacrificing the comfort Americans had come to expect. This front-wheel-drive compact car marked a significant departure from the rear-wheel-drive behemoths that once prowled American highways, offering a glimpse into the future of car design.
Design and Innovation
With its sharp lines and boxy silhouette, the 1983 Citation presented an exterior that was both modern and functional. The hatchback design was particularly innovative, providing ample cargo space and versatility. Inside, passengers were greeted with a straightforward dashboard and controls, with materials that prioritized durability over luxury. Technological features of the time included an optional digital clock and a Delco AM/FM radio, which were considered cutting-edge for an entry-level car. Color options ranged from understated tones like Silver Metallic to bolder choices like Bright Blue Metallic. Among the body styles offered—the two-door coupe, three-door hatchback, four-door hatchback, and five-door station wagon—the hatchbacks were especially popular for their blend of compact dimensions and practicality.
Historical Significance
The Citation's introduction in 1980 marked a pivotal moment for Chevrolet as it embraced front-wheel drive—a layout that would soon become ubiquitous in compact cars. Its X-body platform was shared with other GM marques but the Citation was by far the most popular, signaling a shift in consumer preferences towards smaller, more efficient vehicles. The Citation's influence can be seen in countless front-wheel-drive compacts that followed, setting a new standard in the American automotive landscape.
Performance and Handling
Performance-wise, the '83 Citation wasn't built to set records but rather to deliver reliable everyday transportation. With engine options including an economical 2.5-liter four-cylinder Iron Duke and a more powerful 2.8-liter V6, it provided adequate power for its class. The top speed and acceleration were modest by today's standards; however, its handling was praised for being nimble compared to larger sedans of the era. Drivers could expect a smooth ride with reasonable responsiveness—a balance well-suited for both city commuting and highway cruising.
Ownership Experience
As a daily driver, the Citation offered affordability and efficiency. Its simple mechanical layout meant that maintenance was relatively straightforward for the average owner. However, like many cars of its era, it faced challenges with long-term reliability and build quality which have since become part of its legacy.
Fun Facts
The Chevrolet Citation has its share of quirks: it was named Motor Trend's Car of the Year in 1980—a testament to its initial impact—and it even found its way into police fleets as an economical patrol vehicle. Despite facing criticism over time for various issues ranging from recalls to performance shortcomings, it remains an interesting chapter in automotive history.
Collector's Information
Today, finding a 1983 Chevrolet Citation in pristine condition can be quite rare. Production numbers were high during its initial years on the market; however, many have not survived due to rust or neglect. As such, well-maintained examples can be appealing to collectors looking for an emblematic piece of early '80s Americana. While exact production numbers are elusive, estimates suggest hundreds of thousands were produced across all body styles. In terms of value range, a well-preserved Citation might fetch anywhere from $1,500 to $5,000 depending on condition and originality—though these figures can fluctuate based on market interest.
Conclusion
The 1983 Chevrolet Citation may not have enjoyed enduring acclaim like some classic cars; however, its role in automotive history is undeniable. As an early adopter of front-wheel drive in America's compact car segment, it paved the way for future innovations and trends. For enthusiasts and collectors alike, it represents an era of transition—an intriguing footnote in the story of Chevrolet's evolution.
1983 Chevrolet Citation Catalog of Parts








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